We did a creative exhibition of our ideal school.
Click here to watch the video:
Video "our perfect school"
SpainGer Teachers - "DIVERSITY IS THE FUTURE"
sábado, 18 de junio de 2016
martes, 17 de mayo de 2016
ANALYSIS OF: Infrastructure
We divide our analysis into Spanish and German infrastructure of schools. In general, all described schools sound rather modern because they were all equipped with e.g. informatics classes, big sport complexes, canteens, and music and art classes. What is different between German and Spanish schools is the separation of school levels. In Germany mostly the schools are individual, e.g. the pre-school has its own property, the primary school its own and the secondary as well. Nowadays, there is a change happening though. There are no more separated secondary and high schools, but comprehensive schools, which means that you have all school levels on one property. This is also the case for Spain. The schools are mostly divided into 3 or 4 parts: pre-school, primary school, secondary and sometimes high school.
Nevertheless, both countries have some similarities. The infrastructure of the primary school differs in several aspects from the infrastructure of the secondary school. For instance the appearance seems to be more colorful in the primary school than in the secondary.
Furthermore, they are equipped with more playgrounds and possibilities to be more (inter-)active on the school yard. There were breakout rooms to communicate but also to read books.
In one case of our experiences there was the possibility to go to their own school church, which was on the same property.
ANALYSIS OF: Methods.
Each school has a different methodology, and this is a very important part on the development of the child, as it can improve or make difficult the capacity to learn new things. This methods depend on the laws of each country and in each school or teacher.
In our group we have the great opportunity to get to know the difference between methodologies of schools and even countries. We all agree that normally, on the first years, all schools tend to teach with games and work groups "In preschool,
the teachers taught us by games, activities, trips, etc. We were never bored,
this was always their objective" (Cecilia).
In primary school, we have different experiences, for example, Noah learnt to formulate his thoughs and give his opinion thanks to the group works: "while working in groups, it was important to communicate" In the case of Paula, she likes a lot the methods used in primary: "teachers on primary used to let our creativity free, learning a lot with the envoronment and nature"
However, in the case of Cristina and Marina, they were in a school which tend to use more traditional methods, like a teacher explaining the lesson and then a few days or weeks later there was an exam.
On the other hand, we all agree that in high school teachers didnt use a variety of technics to teach, just he typical one of telling us the lesson and taking exams.
We think that the old school must change and renovate itself with new learning techniques and group works and maybe reducing the number of students per class. We also think that the teacher should addapt himsel to the class.
In primary school, we have different experiences, for example, Noah learnt to formulate his thoughs and give his opinion thanks to the group works: "while working in groups, it was important to communicate" In the case of Paula, she likes a lot the methods used in primary: "teachers on primary used to let our creativity free, learning a lot with the envoronment and nature"
However, in the case of Cristina and Marina, they were in a school which tend to use more traditional methods, like a teacher explaining the lesson and then a few days or weeks later there was an exam.
On the other hand, we all agree that in high school teachers didnt use a variety of technics to teach, just he typical one of telling us the lesson and taking exams.
We think that the old school must change and renovate itself with new learning techniques and group works and maybe reducing the number of students per class. We also think that the teacher should addapt himsel to the class.
ANALYSIS OF: Student´s feeling
As the student’s feelings are not dependent on your place of living, we analysed that there are a lot of similarities. Especially in primary school, the relationship between students or students and teachers represented the most important aspect of the feelings. The teachers were more caring and sensitive towards their student’s feelings, which made the students feel comfortable and welcome.
In secondary school this changed into a rather strict environment. The relationship to the teachers became more distant. Teachers expected more, became stricter and cared less. Furthermore, the pressure raised in class, e.g. when grades were told in public, which contributed to a higher competition between classmates. Moreover, presentations and vocal participation had a bigger value, which made the students feel uncomfortable and nervous. Although, this was a preparation for high school.
Besides the whole pressure, school trips and breaks were opportunities to grow together as a “community” and contributed to the statement that we felt a bit like a family. We learned to support each other in any situation, getting to know your friends better over time.
In comparison to university (if you get there), the school time seems to be more organized as it gives you a schedule and you feel part of a community. This changes completely in university as you have to organize everything on your own.
lunes, 16 de mayo de 2016
ANALYSIS OF: Values
In general, in
ours experiences we talk about a lot of values that we have learned in the
school like respect, cooperation, generosity, humility... But we didn’t relate
it to the work in class, all of us talk about “extra” activities out of the
routine class in which we worked this values, like special festivities or
trips.
On the one hand, Cristina say about her school: “All the years, we celebrated the week of solidarity, we did different activities related to solidarity like a solidarity race or “operación bocata” (we paid 5 euro for Panamá and we ate a sandwich)”. We all did something like that in our schools, but not in an all week, the others schools choose just one day, solidarity day and this day we made some solidarity things. But we think that this idea is better than in our schools because just one day is not enough to learn one of the most important value, like is solidarity.
On the other hand, Paula talks about her activities on secondary school to work on different values: “All the first days of school, we talked in class about the different values that we wanted for us and we chose one of them, the one that class most needed, so we worked the all year with this value to improve it”. We like that initiative because with it, all the partners of the class work together to improve them self.
Finally, we want to relation this issue with the relation between kids and teachers, because we think that if we have a close relation with teachers, talk not just about the different subjects, we can learn about different values, or better said, life lessons.
On the one hand, Cristina say about her school: “All the years, we celebrated the week of solidarity, we did different activities related to solidarity like a solidarity race or “operación bocata” (we paid 5 euro for Panamá and we ate a sandwich)”. We all did something like that in our schools, but not in an all week, the others schools choose just one day, solidarity day and this day we made some solidarity things. But we think that this idea is better than in our schools because just one day is not enough to learn one of the most important value, like is solidarity.
On the other hand, Paula talks about her activities on secondary school to work on different values: “All the first days of school, we talked in class about the different values that we wanted for us and we chose one of them, the one that class most needed, so we worked the all year with this value to improve it”. We like that initiative because with it, all the partners of the class work together to improve them self.
Finally, we want to relation this issue with the relation between kids and teachers, because we think that if we have a close relation with teachers, talk not just about the different subjects, we can learn about different values, or better said, life lessons.
Values
Águeda:
As I said
before, I have studied primary and secondary school in the same centre. There
they were very focus in giving us some values, above all the respect. The
school was known because this focus in the teaching of values.
Since the first
day, we learn that we should respect everybody, but they were insistent in the
respect of women, immigrants or homosexual people. To do that, besides of
celebrate a lot of “important days” like the women day, the peace day, the
solidarity week… and do a lot of trips and groups activities (as I said
before), we work in class every weeks different themes. When we were in primary
school we do that in the “tutorial” hour, but when we were in secondary school,
we have a special signature only for that, which was called “orientación”.
There we went deep in the lives of some women, for example.
In addition to
this, the school was very focus in the respect of the environment too. So they
teach us to recycle and we used to use recycling materials. For example, when
we celebrate the carnival day, we used to make our costumes with things that we
have.
Cristina:
In my school,
the values were the most important thing on the student’s education. My school
was religious and worked values as friendship, community, solidarity…
I remember that
every year the school chose a theme based on a value. All the year we worked
all the important values but we devoted more time to the theme chosen.
All the years,
we celebrated the week of solidarity, we did different activities related to
solidarity like a solidarity race or “operación bocata” (we paid 5 euro for
Panamá and we ate a sandwich).
In conclusion,
Thanks to the values that have taught by the school, I am what I am. My
personality is based on these values.
Marina:
I think that my
school had very good values, because even though it was a religious and some
people might not like religious schools, mine used to work, besides the
religious one, moral values such as solidarity, friendship, love… and every
year they used to focus and work in one value.
It also
encourages students to go volunteer in many activities they offer like “la gran
recogida de alimentos” with supermarkets or others with ONGs.
One week every
year it was “the solidarity week” in which they used to collect founds for a
different cause, this year was for the refugees, other year was for philipines,
etc.
Paula:
In primary and
high school I was at the same school. The values that were worked there were so
good to me.
Talking about
values, I mean the different ways that our personality can get. We can be
competitive or we can cooperate with ours mates, maybe we can be selfish or
maybe generous, arrogant or humble…
In my school,
teachers worked to show us the good values, (cooperate, generous, humble…) with
activities, excursions, educational class…
All firsts days
of school, we talked in class about the different values that we wanted for us
and we chose one of them, the one that class most needed, so we worked the all
year with this value to improve it.
Cecilia:
In preschool,
primary school and secondary school, the teachers begun, step by step, to teach
us important values like the solidarity, the friendship, the company, the
concord, the empathy, etc. They taught it to us with games, activities, trips,
etc. and we had lot of fun.
In the high school
(in secondary school too, but less), they taught us this values and more, but
more abstract values, or better said, life lessons.
Clasification of students: competitiveness and diversity
Silvia:
Aspects of competitiveness and diversity during
primary school where quit different then in high school. If I try to remember
the primary school first I noticed less competition during the four years (as a
child). Is was about being good enough to tell the parents about the grades. I
tried to be as good as I can, just to make my mother proud. It was a hard time
for me, I remember studying a lot after school with her, but my grades at the
end where good. I think no body in this age is really jealous if you get good
grades. I would say that contestability in class was up to everybody which was left to oneself and support at home. The education at home is a
benefit for young growing up children during school and that is why parents are
very important in that age.
In general we had a great team spirit in primary school, helping each other in some
tricky moments.. But unconsciously we knew who was a good pupil and who needed extra
more help.
My view on competitiveness and diversity in high
school is a little different:
We started to become ten years
old and tried to reach higher standards in grades and compliments. The
competition became more at the ending years of high school. Everybody tried to
work alone, without sharing the results. Within the ages of 14-17 (maybe) thecompetitiveness grew and
pupil became different in the way of learning things and sharing them in a
working group. The fact that you change yourself in that age, changes also the
way of working and studying in school.
Cecilia:
On my school of
primary and secondary, there was lot of diversity. My school was a religious
(catholic) school but there was some people of different religion. In addition,
there was pupils with mentally challenged but they were very integrated on the
school and on the class, with teachers and mates. Sometimes they were with us
in the class, other times, they were in a class with teachers of special
education but they were so happy.
The competitive
didn’t appeared (or I didn’t realized it) until high school. On secondary
school hadn't competitiveness, there was people that did an effort to get good
marks, but they didn’t compete.
That year, the
competitive was so hard. People did everything to be the best and there were
very little comradeship. They always tried to be the best of the course, I didn’t
really like it.
On the new high
school there was a little of competitive, or rather, like in secondary, there
were people that did an effort to get good marks but not competed. And there
were lot of comradeship.
Noah:
1. Competitiveness:
In this word, first I think about competition.
Especially about competition between students, which takes place every day. On
the one hand, I believe that competition can bring some of the students to more
power. On the other hand, I think for the other part of the students this
pressure can not withstand. This creates a large gap between the students.
I have experienced competitiveness in my school days
only in physical education. For me as a good athlete thus created positive
pressure to perform, which has led me to perform better. But I now know that
this competition was too muchfor other stundents in my class. They thought it
would be too high expectations placed on them. Thus they have not tried to
improve and they perceived competition as negative.
I believe that
competition is important, but only in certain situations and a small extent.
You as a teacher have to pay attention which students are in your class.
And that brings us to the second term.
2. Diversity:
2. Diversity:
Diversity is an
issue that is increasingly important in our education systems. It was
recognized that diversity can contribute to good learning and it takes an
important role fort he future of our society. By diversity Children learn to
see different characteristics of other children.
It's not just to
make the lessons more open to culture, because even foreignersmight be in your
class. It is also important to learn with children with for example
learning difficulties or with children with disabilities.
I come from a rural area where not many children have
lived. We all came from a similar family home. When I went to secondary school,
it changed. The school is in a major city and I have met many new kids.
Form me, it was fun
to find new friends. Sometimes there were children who had difficulties with
the language, because their parents came from other countries. I found it great
if the teacher has involved the countries of the children in class. I have
learned many new things about different children.
Paula:
In my shool the
classes were organized with 25-30 students per class. In the classes always
were down´s syndrome boys and girls. They spend the time with us, but sometimes
they need a special teacher or meybe they were to other class, but not too
much. So they can socialize with all of us and we can know how were that kind
of people and we learned to be with them, help them, and make them happy, as we
do with other people.
I think that
this is an amazing experience that not everybody can say, because there is
people who think in down´s syndrome people like if they were weird or sick.
Águeda:
If I get down remembering how the equality in my school was, the first I
think is that my school was inclusive, because there was children of different
social classes and we share our class with the disables ones (they were with us
almost every time).
But if I stop
and think about that it wasn’t totally inclusive. It was a “semiprivate” school
(we doesn’t have to pay enrollment but we have to pay for “materials”, the
“dining-room” or some outdoors activities) so, it doesn’t was a school for ALL
the people, maybe some of them wasn’t afford it. And I remember, for example
that some partners never go to the trips because they didn’t have money.
In addition,
although we shared class with the disables children and we had a good relation
with them and loved them, we never had the same relationship with them like
with the others children; we saw them like they were younger than us.
In the other
hand, as I said talking about the relationships, the labels that teachers put
to the students increased the inequality, because they didn’t were the same as
theirs partners at the eyes of the teachers.
Finally, another
thing that increased the inequality and the competitiveness were the exams and
the calcifications. There always was the group of the “intelligent” and the
“hopeless”. Although teachers never speak about these groups, we (the pupils)
do it.
Burcu:
Looking at these
two keywords “diversity & competitiveness”, I want to divide my school
experience in three sections –primary school, secondary school and high school.
At that time I
was one of the few pupils whose parents were not originally from Germany. It
was neither one of the schools which had rather difficult children such as
learning disabilities or an attention deficit disorder. I can clearly remember
that there was only one boy in my class who was displaying social and emotional
behavioral problems. And this only child was sent to a “special school” because
the teacher couldn’t handle him. Looking back on that time, I see now that this
child was unfairly treated. He had family problems which were reflected in his
school grades, his level of attention and his social behavior. So basically,
the school was quite homogeneous regarding its pupils.
In secondary
school it was quite similar, as most of my classmates went over to the same
secondary and high school (2 in 1) which had basically the same reputation:
high level of education, low amount of foreigners. Although we were more
students with migratory background, we still represented the minority.
Furthermore, there were hardly any children with disabilities. When it was the
same in high school, I decided to change schools and went over to another high
school with lower reputation, as it was more diverse. I eased my mind
immediately because not only the classmates but also the teachers were
different.
Same with the
competitiveness. In my last years of school, the pupils were more welcome to
help each other as they saw everyone was being in the same situation. Proving
to the world, that they can absolve school equally. Whereas on the other
schools I attended before, the competitiveness was much higher. Everyone wanted
to be the best, as the parents wanted them to be. Also the reputation of the
school made the students feel like they have to compete their classmates to be
the best at the end.
I can speak from
my perspective, that these two factors “diversity & competitiveness” are
decisive for the harmonic atmosphere inside a school. This again is a main
factor for motivation and willingness to learn.
Suscribirse a:
Entradas (Atom)